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  We offer a free welcome kit for your new puppy or kitten with information and samples of various products on your new pets' first visit. We also offer free dental kits to help keep your older pets' mouth fresh and clean. And we also offer free weight kits to help maintain a healthy weight.¬

 

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Thanksgiving Hazards and Dangers for Pets:

 

Yep, it’s Thanksgiving! A time to be thankful for all we have for those around us we love, especially our pets.

 

  • Keep all BONES out of reach.
    • Any brittle, spiky bone could lodge in the esophagus or cause intestinal obstruction (including tears and punctures in the intestines.)
    • To avoid this danger, keep all bones in a sealed plastic container. Then dispose in a sealed outdoor trash can.
  • Keep Pets out of the kitchen during the holiday.
    • The kitchen can be crowded and busy; adding a pet to this equation can be a recipe for disaster.
  • Confine any nervous or scared pets when quests arrive.
    • Thanksgiving guests can be very overwhelming and frightening to them.
    • This prevents injuries to the pet or guest.
  • Thanksgiving Dinner:
    • Fat trimmings and very fatty foods should always be avoided; they can trigger pancreatitis in dogs and cats.
    • Large amounts of unfamiliar foods would cause nausea, painful abdomen, vomiting and/or diarrhea.
    • Some turkey (the meat) can be mixed in with their pet food.  If desire to give them other items give in small quantities and check the toxic food list.
    • Discourage your family and friends from indulging your pet with inappropriate snacks and food.
    • Secure your garbage.
    • Keep all food out of reach.
    • Maintain your pets feeding and exercise schedule.
  • Keep all food wrappings out of reach such as; Aluminum foil, plastic wrap, and wax paper.

 

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    MOOSE FACTS:

 

*          Moose are the largest of all deer species.

*          The same animal which is called moose in North America is called an elk in Europe and Asia.

*          Moose are found all over the Northern Hemisphere; their range essentially coincides with that of the coniferous forests of northern Asia, Europe, and North America.

*          They are even-toed herbivores.

*          The origin of the word “Moose” is thought to be from “Mus” or “Moos” of the Algonquian (North American Indian) family of languages thought to mean +eater of twigs.”

*          Algonquians say that if you dream of moose often, you will live a very long time.

*          Only males have antlers. These antlers have as many as 30 tines (or spikes), the shape differing from animal to animal.

*          A young moose’s first pair of antlers grows from two tiny bumps on their head that they had since birth.

*          Mature males shed their antlers once a year in November/December and replace them with new larger ones in the spring.

*          A moose’s teeth are specially designed for eating plant materials and for browsing on bushes and small trees.

*          As a moose gets older, their teeth get worn down.

*          Moose only have front teeth on the bottom.

*          Moose have 27 pairs of chromosomes compared with 23 pairs in a human.

*          Their eyesight is poor, but their hearing and sense of smell are excellent and so compensate

*          Due to a shortage of cones, which provide color sensitivity, moose are colored blind.

*          Moose are not normally aggressive, unless they are hungry, tired, or harassed by people, dogs, and traffic.

*          Mothers are extremely aggressive and protective of their calves, most probably due to the scarcity of food in the winter.

*          Moose tend to be solitary animals but gatherings in higher densities, up to a dozen or more, for breeding season.

*          Moose are browsers rather than grazers.

*          It is illegal and very dangerous to feed a moose.

*          Moose can be identified from other deer by their unique footprints mainly due to the sheer size of the hooves.

*          Moose strides are usually around 30” to 40 “long.

*          Plural form of moose is moose.

*          Male known as the Bull Moose.

*          Female known as the cow moose.

*          The young are known as claves.

*          Moose may consume 45 pounds of food per a day.

*          Moose are ruminants, and spend much of their life chewing cud.

*          They are good swimmers and can remain under water for up to a minute.

*          Moose can trot as fast as 35 mph.

*          More than 200 moose are struck by vehicles each year.

*          A moose can dive up to 20 feet under water.

*          A moose can swim up to 6 mph.

*          Moose can run as far as 15 miles without stopping and 10 miles if swimming.

*          Moose have hollow hair which helps them float.

*          A full-grown adult moose only has a 3 inch tail.

*          Airplanes in America collide with an average of 1 moose a year on runways (according to federal records.)

*          A moose’s front legs are a bit longer than its hind legs.

*          Moose dung is used to make earrings.

*          A moose can move their eyes separately. Each ear can be moved separately, as well.

*          Moose are generally found near the roads as they are trying to get to the salt on the road.

*          Calves can run within a few days and swim well within 2 weeks.

*          The calf only stays with its mother for a year and then she kicks it out prior to having another.

*          One of the biggest racks of antlers found was 81 inches across.

*          One of the heaviest racks of antlers found weighed 77 pounds.

*          The moose may make a variety of noises; most often their calls are in form of low-pitched grunts, croaks, and barks.

 

 

 

 

*                       The male moose have a characteristic sac called a bell that hangs from its neck. The bell is involved in scent distribution to attract a mate. The scented substance in the bell is urine-soaked mud. Male moose will splash this scent on their bell to attract a female during mating season.

 

*                       The moose antlers are made of hardened bone. They start out as a soft, fleshy tissue and are covered with soft, smooth velvet.  The fur-covered skin covering the antlers is called velvet because its extremely soft. It is actually skin containing blood vessels and yet every fall, the velvet dries up and begins to peel off.

 

 

 

*                       MOOSE PREDATORS:

Despite their size and ability to run quickly for short distances, moose mainly fall prey to wolves, black bears, and grizzly bears. Some studies show that bears can kill up to 75 % of newborns in their first 8 weeks of life. Another threat is the winter tick. Tick infestations irritate the moose’s skin, causing the moose to rub off portions of the hair they depend on for protection from extreme winter cold. Severe winters combined with heavy tick infestations can reduce the moose population as much as 50 %. Other causes of death include; hunting, collisions with moving vehicles, parasites, and malnutrition due to gum disease.

 

 

 

LIFESPAN: 15 to 25 years

WEIGHT: 1200 1500 pounds

LENGTH: 8 -10 Feet

HEIGHT: To shoulder, 5 – 7 feet

SEXUAL MATURITY: 16-28 months

RUT (Mating Season): September to October

GESTATION: 240 -250 Days

NUMBER OF YOUNG: 1 or 2

        SIZE RELATIVE: TO A 6 FT MAN

 

 

*                       The largest moose are found in Alaska. The largest single moose on record was 7.7 ft to the shoulder, weighing over 1800 lbs.

 

 

 

Jefferson Veterinary Center Adoptable Pets